Skip to content

Relaying the Down Main Line at Grantham South

by Eric Jeyes

Here are three photographs taken in the mid-to-late 1980s by a member of the track relaying team when the northbound fast line on the approach to Grantham station from the south was being completely renewed

Looking north, with Grantham station in the distance. The old track and its foundation have been removed and new granite bottom ballast brought from a quarry at Mountsorrel in Leicestershire is being delivered and levelled.

One of the new Long Welded Rails is running alongside the job (bottom centre to top left); it was unloaded in a Prep Shift some weeks earlier.  The other new rail is laid along the sleeper ends of the Up Fast, that's the track with the train sat on it.
The new bottom ballast is being unloaded from the Redlands Self Discharge Train (Redlands SDT).
The Dozer with Laser Level Controls then pushes and spreads the new ballast across the formation.

The same scene looking south. The black cables attached to the foot of the overhead line mast are earth bonds which will be connected to the new rails once they are in place.
The under-lying formation here must have been quite good, because ballast is being placed directly onto the excavated bed. If the formation was poor, or wet, there would normally be a geotextile layer rolled out in front of the reballasting.

Following the operation shown in the above photographs the ballast would be consolidated with a Triple-Plate Vibrator, then sleepers laid and spaced, rails installed and clipped up.
The Redlands Self Discharge Train was built initially to take granite ballast from Mountsorrel Quarry for unloading at stockpiles in railway yards around the country.
Then, when the ballast was needed for engineering works, it would have been loaded from a stockpile into open wagons by excavators.
On site, it would have been unloaded from the open wagons onto the excavated formation by excavators, and roughly spread, then levelled and spread by a Side-Tipping Drott or a Dozer. The introduction of Laser Level Controls fixed to the Dozer blades made the use of dozers the method of choice.
Someone then had one of those moments of inspiration, and thought of using the Redlands SDT to take bottom ballast straight to site, allowing much quicker, and much more controllable, placement and levelling of the bottom ballast.

Finally, here's a photograph which shows the site in 1959 taken from within a few yards of the first picture, which is included again for comparison.

Rail-Online: A1 4-6-2 (Peppercorn) &emdash; 60146 1959 Grantham
A photograph from the Rail Online collection taken in 1959 which shows, from left to right, the down slow, down main and up main lines exactly as in the later photographs. The main lines are laid with modern flat-bottomed rails which have a fishplated joint every 60 feet. The slow line is in Victorian-style bullhead rail with spring steel keys. The short posts support signalling wires and cables from the nearby Grantham South signal box, while the telegraph pole is for communication between signal boxes, stations, offices and control centres.  A southbound express passes with class A1 No. 60146 'Peregrine'.
This and other photographs are available from Rail-Online: left click on the image.
Compared with the 1959 view we can see that a row of masts for the overhead line have taken the place of the signal post and its operating wires. Not so easy to spot is the new station footbridge, rebuilt at a higher level in the mid-1980s to give the greater clearance needed for overhead line electrification (and equipped with lifts in 2008).  The white gable once formed the inside end wall of the goods shed.


Back to Buildings and Infrastructure


Copyright note:  the article above is published with the appropriate permissions.  For information about copyright of the content of this website, Tracks through Grantham, please read our Copyright page.

2 thoughts on “Relaying the Down Main Line at Grantham South

  1. Ray Phillips

    Another very interesting article on Railway Operating Procedure.
    Without doubt, but with little credit on Railway functions, track and signals have to be maintained to a standard to convey heavy freight and Express services.
    As a Driver working a freight service down Stoke Bank I felt a lurch to the left near to Little Bytham. Same again the next day, so I reported this, knowing that 4hrs later trains would be travelling over this track at twice my speed. It was interesting to get an explanation. Obviously the rail is long welded and an OTM (On-Track Machine) is programmed to cover a certain distance. So my lurch was where the machine's programme finished.
    Mention of OTMs, at one time these machines had to have a BR Driver as a Conductor. One night 3 of us at Peterborough were booked to take Machines to a Possession from Tallington to Stoke (Up Slow) with instruction not to pass over Greatford CCTV Crossing without permission (Wrong Direction move). It is a long story but the same applied on return. However my machine got distanced from the one in front and we ran into the back of it (wheel slide). The cess side buffer broke off and I hit the deck. At a subsequent enquiry I was cleared of any blame but gained a nickname!

    Reply
    1. TracksthroughGrantham1

      Hello Ray. Thank you for contributing your experiences to this page. It's very rewarding to receive such responses.
      John Clayson

      Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *